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Leaf from De officiis (On Duties) by Marcus Tullius Cicero; Imprint: Printed in Venice by Wendelin of Spire, 4 July 1472
Leaf from De officiis (On Duties) by Marcus Tullius Cicero; Imprint: Printed in Venice by Wendelin of Spire, 4 July 1472

Leaf from De officiis (On Duties) by Marcus Tullius Cicero; Imprint: Printed in Venice by Wendelin of Spire, 4 July 1472

Printer Wendelin of Speyer Italian, Venice, active 1469–1477
DateJuly 4, 1472
MediumInk on paper
Dimensions10 11/16 x 7 3/8 in. (27.1 x 18.7 cm)
ClassificationsBook Arts
Credit LineGift of Dr. and Mrs. Abram Kanof
Object numberG.76.12.8
On View
Not on view
Label TextIn 1468 German goldsmith Johann of Speyer moved from Mainz to Venice to establish the first printing press in northern Italy. After producing two editions “with the most beautiful letter forms,” he convinced the Venetian Senate to grant him a five-year monopoly on book printing in Venice. Johan died a few months later, voiding the privilege, but his brother Wendelin continued operating the press until 1477.

This page is from Wendelin’s edition of Cicero’s treatise on fulfilling one’s duties as a citizen, an influential text in Renaissance Italy. It is printed in a new typeface, roman, whose rounded letters were more legible than the angular (Gothic) types associated with northern Europe.
[L. Humphrey, 2022]
ProvenanceCollection of Otto F. Ege, Cleveland, OhioExhibition HistoryRaleigh, NC, North Carolina Museum of Art, "Glory of Venice: Masterworks of the Renaissance," March 4–June 18, 2017 (Raleigh venue only, was not shown in Denver). Object Rights Statement

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