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Water Vessel (chilongo chakumuto)
Water Vessel (chilongo chakumuto)

Water Vessel (chilongo chakumuto)

DateMid–late 20th century
MediumEarthenware and kaolin
DimensionsHeight: 14 1/4 in. (36.2 cm)
Diameter (mouth): 9 5/16 in. (23.7 cm)
Circumference (at widest point): 54 1/2 in. (138.4 cm)
ClassificationsCeramics
Credit LineGift of Julianna Simmons
Object number2017.20.13
On View
On view
Label TextThe daily collection of water is deeply embedded in Mozambican culture, particularly for women. Custom water vessels are not only used to transport water atop their heads but also keep it cool during storage.

Unlike the South African beer vessels, these would have primarily been viewed from above. Their decorative textured surfaces would have made them easy to grip while enriching aesthetic appeal. Patterns often correspond to a woman’s tattoos, once a widespread practice. The Makonde word for drawing on pottery is nkova and refers to tattooing. It is thus a unique expression of identity and a visual extension of her body when carried.
[A. Maples, "The People's Collection, Reimagined," 2022]
ProvenanceDavid Roberts (dealer), South Africa; sold to William B. Simmons, New York, NY, n.d.; given to daughter Julianna Simmons, New York, NY, n.d.; given to NCMA, 2017.
Exhibition HistoryRaleigh, NC, North Carolina Museum of Art, "The People's Collection, Reimagined," October 7, 2022–present. Object Rights Statement

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